Fragile X syndrome, alternatively called FXS, is a disease related to the gene, and the affected gene is termed the FMR1 gene. A mutation in the FMR1 gene causes the FXS disorder. This gene produces a protein known as Familial Mental Retardation Protein (FMRP). This FMRP is vital for the brain to grow and develop, …
SYNGAP1 is a disorder caused by a mutation in the SYNGAP1 gene. Notably, SYNGAP1 is not a medical condition per se; instead, it is the name of the affected gene. This condition or attack on the gene is known as SYNGAP1-related disorder. This gene is found on Chromosome 6 and is in charge of creating …
Williams syndrome, also called Williams-Bueren syndrome, is an unusual genetic syndrome known for delays in growth before and after a child’s birth. As the child grows, they experience stunted growth, a variable degree of mental deformity, and a unique facial outlook that becomes more noticeable as they age. The syndrome also causes endocrine problems like …
What Is Visual Processing Disorder? Visual Processing Disorder is a condition affecting vision. An individual with this condition will often have normal eyesight, but there is a problem interpreting visual stimuli. Someone with Visual Processing Disorder may have an understanding of what they are looking at, but may not be able to fully comprehend physical …
What Is Auditory Processing Disorder? Auditory Processing Disorder (APD) is a disorder affecting the ability to process auditory stimuli. APD is different from a hearing impairment, because people with Auditory Processing Disorder will usually have normal (or average) hearing. An individual with this disorder may have difficulty listening to strong accents or listening to people …
What Is Executive Functioning Disorder? The Executive Functions Disorder happen in an area of the brain which controls learning, organisation and overall behaviour. People can experience a reduction in the efficiency of these functions, which can be through another condition that influences behaviour such as ADHD, or through a brain injury which affects the frontal …